← All game guides
🔵

Outdoor Games

How to play Bocce

Roll balls closer to the small target ball than the opposing team.

👥 2–8 players30–60 minRecommended age 8+

The objective

Your goal is simple: roll balls closer to the small target ball than the opposing team. This guide uses the most common beginner-friendly rules. Families and groups may agree on variations before starting.

What you need

A bocce set and a flat playing area.

How to set up

  1. Divide into two teams and assign ball colors.
  2. Mark a throwing line and toss the pallino into the playing area.

How to play: step by step

  1. The team that threw the pallino rolls the first bocce ball.
  2. The team farther from the pallino keeps rolling until it becomes closer or runs out of balls.
  3. After all balls are played, score one point for each ball closer than the opponent’s nearest ball.
  4. Play rounds until a team reaches the agreed score.

Beginner strategies

  • Use gentle rolls for control.
  • Knock away an opponent only when the angle is favorable.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Crossing the throwing line.
  • Scoring before every ball has been played.

Frequently asked questions

May balls hit one another?

Yes.

What score wins?

Twelve points is common, but any target can be agreed upon.