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How to play Checkers

Move diagonally, jump opposing pieces, and crown kings.

👥 2 players15–30 minRecommended age 6+

The objective

Your goal is simple: move diagonally, jump opposing pieces, and crown kings. This guide uses the most common beginner-friendly rules. Families and groups may agree on variations before starting.

What you need

A checkers board and 24 pieces.

How to set up

  1. Place 12 pieces per player on dark squares across the first three rows.
  2. Decide who moves first.

How to play: step by step

  1. Move one piece diagonally forward to an open dark square.
  2. Jump an adjacent opponent when the square beyond is open.
  3. Continue a multi-jump when available.
  4. Reach the far row to become a king. Capture all opposing pieces to win.

Beginner strategies

  • Keep pieces connected so they protect one another.
  • Protect your back row until useful.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Moving onto light squares.
  • Ending a turn before a required continued jump.

Frequently asked questions

Can regular pieces move backward?

Usually no, except during captures in some rule sets.

How does a king move?

It moves and captures diagonally forward or backward.