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Outdoor Games

How to play Four Square

Bounce a ball between four squares and advance toward the highest-ranked square.

👥 4+ players10–30 minRecommended age 6+

The objective

Your goal is simple: bounce a ball between four squares and advance toward the highest-ranked square. This guide uses the most common beginner-friendly rules. Families and groups may agree on variations before starting.

What you need

A playground ball and four-square court.

How to set up

  1. Mark four connected squares and rank them one through four.
  2. Place one player in each square and line up extras.

How to play: step by step

  1. The highest square serves by bouncing the ball into another square.
  2. Return the ball after one bounce using hands.
  3. A player is out for missing, double-bouncing, or sending the ball out.
  4. Other players advance and a waiting player enters the lowest square.

Beginner strategies

  • Aim for open corners.
  • Use controlled hits instead of maximum force.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Catching or carrying the ball.
  • Changing rules during a rally.

Frequently asked questions

Can the ball hit a line?

Agree first; many groups count inside lines as playable.

How do you win?

Four Square is often continuous; track time in the top square if desired.